Keratoconus

Keratoconus Treatment at Montrose Eye Care – Houston, TX

Keratoconus is a progressive eye condition that affects the shape and structure of the cornea, the clear front surface of the eye. In a healthy eye, the cornea is round, allowing light to focus correctly on the retina for clear vision. However, in cases of keratoconus, the cornea gradually thins and bulges outward, creating a cone-like shape. This change distorts vision and can cause significant visual impairment if left untreated.

What is Keratoconus?

Keratoconus is a degenerative corneal disease in which the cornea becomes progressively thinner and more irregularly shaped. As the condition advances, it can lead to severe astigmatism and blurred vision that cannot be fully corrected with glasses. The exact cause of keratoconus is not fully understood, but it is believed to be related to a combination of genetic and environmental factors. It commonly begins in the teenage years or early twenties and may continue to progress for several years.

Symptoms of Keratoconus

The symptoms of keratoconus can vary depending on the stage of the condition. Common symptoms include:

  • Blurred or distorted vision

  • Increased sensitivity to light

  • Difficulty seeing at night

  • Frequent prescription changes in glasses or contacts

  • Double vision or "ghosting" images

  • Eye strain or discomfort

These symptoms may worsen over time as keratoconus progresses, making it essential to have regular eye exams to monitor changes in vision and corneal shape.

Advanced Diagnostics and Treatments for Keratoconus

At Montrose Eye Care, we offer advanced diagnostic tools and specialized treatments to manage keratoconus and provide clearer, more comfortable vision.

Corneal Topography with CA-800

Corneal Topography is a sophisticated imaging technique that maps the surface curvature of the cornea in great detail. Our practice uses the CA-800 Corneal Topographer, which provides a detailed view of the corneal surface to detect irregularities associated with keratoconus. This data allows us to accurately assess the shape and progression of keratoconus and determine the most appropriate treatment options.

Pachymetry

Pachymetry is a quick, painless test that measures the thickness of the cornea. Since keratoconus causes the cornea to thin, pachymetry helps us monitor the degree of thinning over time. Understanding corneal thickness is essential in diagnosing keratoconus accurately and planning effective treatment.

Scleral Lenses for Keratoconus

For patients with keratoconus, traditional contact lenses may not fit well or provide sufficient vision correction. Scleral lenses are an ideal solution because they are larger than standard lenses and rest on the white part of the eye (the sclera) rather than on the cornea. This design creates a smooth optical surface and a tear-filled vault that helps correct irregularities in the corneal shape, providing improved vision and comfort.

Scleral lenses are custom-fitted to each patient’s unique eye shape, offering stability, comfort, and better vision correction for those with keratoconus. Many patients find that scleral lenses significantly improve their quality of life, allowing them to see more clearly and comfortably.

Comprehensive Keratoconus Management at Montrose Eye Care

If you or a loved one is experiencing symptoms of keratoconus, Montrose Eye Care is here to help. Our experienced team, led by Dr. Lovero and Dr. Lo, specializes in diagnosing and managing keratoconus with advanced technology and personalized care. We work with each patient to create a customized treatment plan that may include corneal topography, pachymetry, and specialty contact lenses, such as scleral lenses, to provide clear, comfortable vision.

To learn more about keratoconus and how we can help manage this condition, schedule a consultation with Montrose Eye Care today.